Graston Technique is a form of instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization used by chiropractors and physical therapists to treat muscle, tendon. And ligament injuries. Graston Technique involves specialized stainless-steel tools to break down scar tissue, reduce inflammation. And promote healing in injured soft tissues. The method aims to restore mobility and reduce pain without surgery or medication.
Category
Soft tissue therapy
Used for
Muscle strains, tendonitis, ligament sprains, scar tissue breakdown
Common confusion
Often mistaken for deep tissue massage; Graston Technique uses tools, not hands
Also called
Graston therapy, Instrument-assisted soft tissue mobilization (IASTM)
Often discussed with
Chiropractic Consultation and Diagnosis, Sports Injury Chiropractic Care

Graston Technique helps heal muscles, tendons. And ligaments. It is a special kind of soft tissue therapy.
Related glossary terms: Soft Tissue Therapy, Chiropractic Care, Physical Rehabilitation.
This method uses smooth steel tools. They are shaped to fit parts of your body. Hands aren't used like in regular massage.
These tools help find and treat scar tissue. Scar tissue can cause pain. It can also limit how you move.
Graston works by causing small injuries. These injuries help your body heal. They increase blood flow and break up scar tissue.
An athlete created Graston in the 1990s. He wanted to heal his knee without surgery.
Since then, many use it. It is common in chiropractic care and sports medicine.
It is often used with other treatments. These include stretching and exercises. Chiropractic adjustments can also help.
You might feel sore or bruised after. But most people handle it well. It works for many types of injuries.
First, the chiropractor checks your injury. They look for tightness or scar tissue.
They pick the right Graston tool. The tool glides over your skin. It reaches deeper tissues.
They press and stroke the area. This breaks up scar tissue. It also helps with pain and movement.
The treatment causes mild swelling. This tells your body to heal. It sends cells to fix the area.
Each area takes 5 to 10 minutes. It depends on how bad the injury is.
You may feel warmth or redness after. Bruising can happen too. But it goes away in a day or two.
For best results, use it with other treatments. Ice, stretching. And exercises help. So do strength-building moves.
You may need 4 to 12 sessions. Many feel better after these treatments.
Graston helps without surgery. It treats injuries that rest or ice can't fix.
Scar tissue forms after injuries. It can cause pain and stiffness. You may not move as well.
Graston breaks up this scar tissue. Then you can move better. You can return to sports or daily tasks.
It works well for athletes. They heal fast without surgery. They don't need pain medicine for a long time.
Graston also works with other treatments. Chiropractors use it with spinal adjustments.
They may add physical therapy too. Or they use exercises to help you heal.
For example, you may have back pain. A chiropractor can adjust your spine.
Then they use Graston on tight muscles. This helps you feel better faster. It lasts longer too.
Graston works best for soft tissue injuries. It helps with chronic pain too.
It treats muscle strains and tendonitis. Tendonitis is pain in tendons, like tennis elbow.
It also helps with ligament sprains. It can break up scar tissue after surgery.
Graston helps with repetitive strain injuries. These include carpal tunnel or plantar fasciitis.
Tightness builds up over time. Graston can loosen this. It helps you move better.
It works for chronic pain or stiffness. It helps if rest or other treatments don't work.
Graston is not for everyone. Don't use it on open wounds or infections.
Avoid it if you have severe bruising. Some health problems make it unsafe.
Talk to your doctor first. This is true if you have blood clots or osteoporosis.
Cancer patients should ask too. Graston is not for bad swelling.
It can make swelling worse. A chiropractor will check if it's safe for you.
Deep tissue massage uses hands to apply pressure and release muscle tension. While Graston Technique uses stainless-steel tools to target scar tissue and adhesions more precisely.
Trigger point therapy focuses on releasing tight knots in muscles using pressure. While Graston Technique uses tools to break down scar tissue and improve tissue mobility.
Myofascial release uses gentle, sustained pressure to stretch and release tight fascia. While Graston Technique uses tools to break up scar tissue and adhesions in soft tissues.
Graston Technique is not a one-size-fits-all treatment. The effectiveness depends on the provider’s skill, the patient’s condition. And how well it is integrated with other therapies. Temporary soreness is normal. But excessive bruising or pain may indicate the technique is too aggressive for the patient’s tissue tolerance.
A runner with chronic Achilles tendonitis struggles with stiffness and pain after months of rest and stretching. Their chiropractor uses Graston Technique to break down scar tissue in the tendon, followed by targeted exercises to strengthen the area. After six sessions, the runner notices improved flexibility and reduced pain, allowing them to return to training gradually.
Soft Tissue Therapy is a hands-on treatment method used to relieve pain, reduce inflammation. And improve movement in muscles, tendons, ligaments. And fascia. Soft Tissue Therapy includes techniques like massage, stretching.
Chiropractic Care is a healthcare discipline focused on diagnosing and treating musculoskeletal disorders, primarily through hands-on spinal adjustments and manipulations. Chiropractic Care aims to improve joint function, reduce pain. And support the body’s natural ability to heal without surgery or medication. Practitioners, called chiropractors, undergo extensive training to assess and address conditions related to the spine, nerves, muscles.
Physical Rehabilitation is a structured program of exercises, therapies. And education designed to help individuals regain strength, mobility. And function after injury, surgery. Or illness. Physical Rehabilitation restores independence, reduces pain. And improves quality of life by addressing physical limitations through guided, progressive techniques performed by trained professionals.
Trigger Point Therapy is a manual treatment technique used to relieve muscle pain and stiffness by applying focused pressure to tight, sensitive areas called trigger points. These points, often felt as knots, can cause referred pain in other body parts. The therapy aims to release tension, improve blood flow.
Arrowhead Clinic Chiropractor
Contact Arrowhead Clinic Chiropractor for practical guidance on Graston Technique and related chiropractor work in Savannah.